Part one: Students as Playwrights
Supplies- thought provoking pictures (I used The Mysteries of Harris Burdick by
Chris Van Allsburg but a friend of mine used Ansel Adams photographs.)
You could probably use anything interesting that is age appropriate. You
either need enough pictures for every student or the pictures need to
be big enough for several students to look on together.
Step 1- Introduce the writing/play-writing process. Remind students there are 5 steps: pre-writing, rough draft, edit/ revising and finial draft/production.
Step 2- Give each student/group a picture. Help them create a quick brainstorm by asking open ended questions.
~where are you?
~what do you see?
~what do you feel?
~what time of day is it?
~ What is unique about your picture?
~etc.
I
tell the students ahead of time that there are no right/wrong answers. I
encourage them to write quickly without thinking to hard about their
answers. This usually helps the creativity flow.
Step
3- Give the students a quick review of descriptive writing. Remind them
that they only get one chance to get the picture in their head into
someone else's. There is a huge difference between "The lady drove the
car" And "The old blonde lady with the flowing red scarf quickly
drove the bright pink convertible down the long mountain road to get her
kids McDonalds" (This is the sentence my 2nd graders came up
with) Have the class help you expand the sentence to see how details
create the story.
Step 4- First
draft. Allow the students time to create a story based off of the
picture. Remind them to use details and refer back to their
brainstorming. I tell them they can write about any school appropriate
story as long as it is clearly based on the picture. Give any parameters
you feel are needed at this time (must have beginning,middle, end,
characters, be written like a play, etc.)
Step
5- (optional) depending on your time you could have them revise/edit
their story and type a final draft. I only see my students for 40
minutes once a week so this step gets combined with the next steps in
part two. If you had more time or you are an ELA teacher I would highly
recommend you doing this step.
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